French President Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz met in Paris on Wednesday to emphasize European unity as the continent faces tariff threats from U.S. President Donald Trump. Trump, who has criticized Europe for its trade surpluses, warned the region is "in for tariffs," targeting sectors like steel, cars, and chemicals.
Ahead of their meeting at the Elysee Palace, Macron and Scholz underscored Europe's strength and Franco-German solidarity. Scholz stated, "Europe is a large economic area with 450 million citizens. We are strong. We stand together. Europe will not duck and hide." Macron, advocating for greater European self-reliance, added, "It is necessary more than ever for Europeans to consolidate a united, strong, and sovereign Europe."
Some analysts view Trump's tariff threats as leverage rather than imminent actions. However, concerns persist that he may act decisively, emboldened by domestic political support. Trump described EU trade practices as unfair, saying, "They're going to be in for tariffs. It's the only way to get fairness."
The European Union, already grappling with energy costs from the Ukraine war and slowing trade with China, is wary of escalating tensions with the U.S. French government spokeswoman Sophie Primas emphasized a firm stance, stating, "Relations with President Trump are transactional. We must show our strength."
Both leaders face domestic challenges, with Macron weakened by political setbacks and Scholz trailing in polls ahead of Germany's election. Despite past disagreements, the Franco-German alliance remains critical for EU decision-making. A French government source noted, "Europe won’t be relaunched without a strong Franco-German couple." While Germany favors a U.S.-EU trade deal, France insists on countering economic coercion with retaliatory tariffs if necessary.